Silicon Nitride Si 3 N 4 Ceramic Substrate

Silicon Nitride Si 3 N 4 Ceramic Substrate

Supplier
Opticrystal
Category
Ceramic and Glass Components
Origin
China

Silicon nitride ceramic is an inorganic material that does not shrink when sintered. It uses silicon powder as a raw material, and first makes the required shape by the usual molding method, and performs preliminary nitriding in nitrogen and at a high temperature of 1200°C, so that part of the silicon powder reacts with nitrogen to form silicon nitride, and then The second nitriding is carried out in a high-temperature furnace at 1350 ° C to 1450 ° C, and the reaction becomes silicon nitride. Silicon nitride with a theoretical density of 99% can be obtained by hot pressing sintering. The thermal conductivity of Si3N4 ceramics at room temperature ranges from 10 to 16 W / mK.

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Overview

Silicon nitride ceramic is an inorganic material that does not shrink when sintered. It uses silicon powder as a raw material, and first makes the required shape by the usual molding method, and performs preliminary nitriding in nitrogen and at a high temperature of 1200°C, so that part of the silicon powder reacts with nitrogen to form silicon nitride, and then The second nitriding is carried out in a high-temperature furnace at 1350 ° C to 1450 ° C, and the reaction becomes silicon nitride. Silicon nitride with a theoretical density of 99% can be obtained by hot pressing sintering. The thermal conductivity of Si3N4 ceramics at room temperature ranges from 10 to 16 W / mK.

Specifications

ParameterValue
molecular formulaSi 3 N 4
relative molecular mass140.28
colorgray, gray black
crystal systemHexagonal crystal system , the crystal is hexahedral
Preparation method of ceramic sheethot pressing
Relative density99.5%
density3.2+/-0.02 g/ cm3
Moh's hardness9~9.5
melting point1900°C (under pressure). Usually decomposes at 1900°C under normal pressure
Thermal expansion coefficient [20~1000℃]2.8~3.2×10-6/℃(20~1000℃)
specific heat capacity0.71J/g·K
Thermal conductivity15~20W / m·K
Elastic Modulus300~320GPa
Fracture toughness6.0~7.0 MPa.m
Bending strength650~750 MPa
Weber modulus10~12
SolubilityInsoluble in water. Soluble in hydrofluoric acid.

Applications

Ball bearings, steam nozzles, glow plugs and other high temperature applications

Key Features

Si3N4 has a low coefficient of thermal expansion and high thermal conductivity , so it has excellent thermal shock resistance. Has high strength and impact resistance Much lighter than steel and engineering superalloys due to the low theoretical density of Si3N4 High temperature resistance, the strength can be maintained at a high temperature of 1200°C without falling, it will not melt into a melt after being heated, and it will not decompose until 1900°C, and has amazing chemical corrosion resistance, and can withstand almost all inorganic acids and 30 The caustic soda solution below 100% is also resistant to the corrosion of many organic acids; it is also a high-performance electrical insulating material.

Datasheet

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Supplier Information

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Opticrystal
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Shanghai Opticrystal Materials Co., Ltd. was founded in 2014, mainly engaged in R&D, processing and sales of optical crystals, electronic and semiconductor materials, laboratory equipment, spare parts, consumables and other products. The products are widely used in laser processing, new energy vehicles, photovoltaic, optical communication, aerospace, shipbuilding, nuclear detection, medical beauty, consumer electronics, power, environmental protection, scientific research and other fields, and are exported to Europe, America, Southeast Asia and other regions. The company has a professional R&D, processing and sales team, adhering to the principle of "customer-centric, quality first, high-quality service", providing high-quality products and one-stop overall solutions, continuously improving service quality and customer satisfaction, and working together with customers for common development.

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