Germanium Optical Window

Germanium Optical Window

Supplier
Scysgx
Category
Optical Windows
Origin
China

Germanium(Ge) is a core material for the 2–14μm mid-IR band, offering very high transmission, high refractive index, excellent thermal stability, and environmental adaptability for thermal imaging, industrial thermometry, vehicle night vision, lasers, and security detection. Scysgx uses high-purity single-crystal substrates, more than 260 precision-processing machines, and 65 specialist inspection instruments for closed-loop cutting, grinding, polishing, coating, and inspection. Round, square, and special-shaped windows span 1–1000mm, with flatness up toλ/20 and mid-IR antireflection, DLC, or high-laser-damage-threshold coatings, providing precise, stable mid/far-IR windows.

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Overview

Germanium(Ge) is a core material for the 2–14μm mid-IR band, offering very high transmission, high refractive index, excellent thermal stability, and environmental adaptability for thermal imaging, industrial thermometry, vehicle night vision, lasers, and security detection. Scysgx uses high-purity single-crystal substrates, more than 260 precision-processing machines, and 65 specialist inspection instruments for closed-loop cutting, grinding, polishing, coating, and inspection. Round, square, and special-shaped windows span 1–1000mm, with flatness up toλ/20 and mid-IR antireflection, DLC, or high-laser-damage-threshold coatings, providing precise, stable mid/far-IR windows.

Specifications

ParameterValue
Size Range [Commercial Grade Specifications]1–1000 mm
Thickness Range [Commercial Grade Specifications]0.15–300 mm
Dimensional Tolerance [Commercial Grade Specifications]±0.05mm
Parallelism [Commercial Grade Specifications]±1′
Flatness [Commercial Grade Specifications;@632.8nm]0.5λ
Surface Quality [Commercial Grade Specifications]60-40
Chamfer [Commercial Grade Specifications]0.2–0.5mm×45°
Applicable Wavelength Band [Commercial Grade Specifications]2000–14000nm
Size Range [High-Precision Grade Specifications]1–1000 mm
Thickness Range [High-Precision Grade Specifications]0.15–300 mm
Dimensional Tolerance [High-Precision Grade Specifications]±0.01mm
Parallelism [High-Precision Grade Specifications]1″–30″
Flatness [High-Precision Grade Specifications;@632.8nm]λ/20
Surface Quality [High-Precision Grade Specifications]10-5
Chamfer [High-Precision Grade Specifications]0.2–0.5mm×45°
Applicable Wavelength Band [High-Precision Grade Specifications]2000–14000nm

Applications

Infrared thermal imaging: security cameras, vehicle night vision, industrial thermometry and outdoor detection windows. Industrial monitoring: high-temperature detection, infrared spectrometers and oil/gas exploration windows. Lasers: mid-infrared protection windows and optical-path protective components. Medical: thermal diagnosis and noninvasive detection windows. Research/aviation: infrared microscopy, laboratory optics and airborne detection.

Key Features

Dedicated high mid-IR transmission: 2000–14000nm (2–14μm) longwave IR with extremely low absorption/stable transmission. High index reduces component counts for better integration. Excellent heat resistance/low deformation for continuous industrial and high-power infrared operation. Ultraprecision planes: high-grade flatness λ/20, parallelism to 1″, surface quality 60-40. Circular/square/irregular customization over 1–1000mm. Infrared coatings: 3–5μm/8–12μm AR, DLC and high-laser-damage layers. Commercial/general and high-precision research/medical grades. IV. Material advantages. Broadband 2–14μm mid-IR transmission, preferred for longwave IR. High index, extremely low scatter, high contrast/sensitivity. Expansion coefficient 6.1, softening temperature 936℃, strong stability without significant thermal distortion. Knoop hardness 780, impact/wear resistance for long-term industrial/outdoor use. Chemical inertness and humidity/dust resistance maintain performance. V. Customization. Circular/square/rectangular/irregular, with steps/slots/holes/counterbores. Diameter/side length 1–1000mm, thickness 0.15–300mm, custom tolerances. Chamfers, edge grinding, ultraclean polishing/washing. Mid-IR AR, DLC, high-laser-damage-threshold and broadband AR coatings. VI. Coatings. Dedicated 3–5μm, 8–12μm and 2–12μm AR. DLC improves contamination/scratch resistance/life. High-laser-damage-threshold coatings for high-power mid-IR. Broadband 2–14μm AR improves multiband compatibility. VIII. Yasi Optical advantages. Traceable in-house cutting → milling/grinding → polishing → coating → inspection. ZYGO, parallelism and optical dimensional instruments control all parameters. Batch 1–1000mm germanium windows. One-stop shape/dimension/coating customization and optical-path support. High-reliability standards meet medical/industrial needs. Standard stock and stable custom lead times. IX. Quality. All germanium windows undergo ZYGO flatness, parallelism, optical dimensional, infrared-transmission and surface-quality tests for 100% compliance. Ultraclean ultrasonic washing and vacuum moisture-proof packaging ensure transport/long-term stability.

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Supplier Information

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Scysgx
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Sichuan Yasi Optics is a source factory focusing on the R&D and manufacturing of optical components, which has rapidly emerged as a benchmark enterprise in the industry that combines innovation and quality. The company's core business focuses on the customized production of various optical components such as optical prisms, optical lenses, optical windows, laser lenses, etc. The products are widely suitable for application needs in multiple industries including medical, manufacturing, and scientific research. In terms of material selection, we support diverse substrates such as NBK7, quartz, sapphire, germanium, molybdenum, copper, zinc sulfide, fluoride, gallium arsenide, etc., to meet performance requirements in different scenarios. Relying on more than 260 processing equipment and 13 professional testing equipment, we have built a complete processing chain from cutting, grinding, polishing, coating to inspection and delivery. We can not only achieve rapid delivery of small and large batch products, but also precisely meet the personalized production needs of different customers.

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