Nd:YVO4

Nd:YVO4

Supplier
Zcoptic
Category
Laser Crystals
Origin
China

Nd:YVO4 is a commercial diode-pumped laser crystal,especially for low/medium powers,with higher pump absorption and stimulated-emission cross-section than Nd:YAG. With LBO,BBO orKTP it supports efficient frequency conversion into near-IR,green,blue and UV solid-state lasers. It is described as replacing water-cooled ion/lamppumped lasers,particularly in compact single-longitudinal-mode systems.

Specification Snapshot
Parallelism
20″
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Overview

Nd:YVO4 is a commercial diode-pumped laser crystal,especially for low/medium powers,with higher pump absorption and stimulated-emission cross-section than Nd:YAG. With LBO,BBO orKTP it supports efficient frequency conversion into near-IR,green,blue and UV solid-state lasers. It is described as replacing water-cooled ion/lamppumped lasers,particularly in compact single-longitudinal-mode systems.

Specifications

ParameterValue
Crystal StructureTetragonal Crystal System, Space Group D4h-I4/amd
Unit Cell Parametersa=b=7.1193 Å,c=6.2892 Å
Density4.22 g/cm³
Atomic Density [Nd 1.0%]1.26×1020 at/cm³(Nd 1.0%)
Mohs Hardness4-5 Mohs (Similar to Glass)
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (300K)αa=4.43×10⁻6 /K αc=11.37×10⁻⁶ /K
Thermal Conductivity (300K)//C:5.23 W/m/K ⊥C::5.10 W/m/K
Laser Wavelength1064 nm,1342 nm
Thermo-Optic Coefficient (300K)dno/dT=8.5×10⁻⁶ /K dne/dT=2.9×10⁻⁶ /K
Stimulated Emission Cross Section [1064 nm]25×10-19 cm² @ 1064 nm
Fluorescence Lifetime [1% Nd Doping]90 μs (1% Nd Doping)
Absorption Coefficient [810 nm]31.4 cm⁻¹ @ 810 nm
Intrinsic Loss [1064 nm]0.02 cm⁻¹ @ 1064 nm
Gain Bandwidth [1064 nm]0.96 nm @ 1064 nm
Polarized Laser Radiationπ Polarization; Parallel to the Optical Axis (c Axis)
Optical-to-Optical Conversion Efficiency>60%
Sellmeier Equation (λ in µm)no2 = 3.77834 + 0.069736 / (λ²- 0.04724) - 0.010813 λ² ne2 = 4.59905 + 0.110534 / (λ² - 0.04813) - 0.012676 λ²
Dimensional Tolerance(W±0.1 mm)×(H±0.1 mm)×(L+0.5/-0.1 mm) (L≥2.5 mm) (W±0.1 mm)×(H±0. 1 mm)×(L+0.1/-0.1 mm) (L<2.5 mm)
Effective Clear Aperture [Central Region]Central 90% Area
Surface Finish [With Reference to Standard MIL-PRF-13830B]10/5, with Reference to Standard MIL-PRF-13830B
Flatness [633 nm]≤λ/8 @ 633 nm (L≧2.5 mm) ≤λ/4 @ 633 nm (L<2.5 mm)
Transmitted Wavefront Distortion [633 nm]≤λ/4 @ 633 nm
Parallelism20″
Perpendicularity≤15′
Angle Tolerance≤0.5°
Chamfer [45°]≤0.2 mm×45°
Edge Chipping≤0.1 mm
Damage Threshold [1064nm; 10ns; 10Hz; antireflection coating]>1 GW/cm2 @ 1064 nm, 10 ns, 10 Hz( Antireflection Coating )
Doping Concentration Range0.1-3%
Concentration Control Accuracy [at.%<1%]±0.05%
Concentration Control Accuracy [at.%≥1%]±0.1%
Maximum Crystal Dimensionsϕ20x40 mm3
Available Coatings [Coating Options on This Page; S1/S2/S3 Retained in Full from Source]Two polished faces: AR/AR-1064/808 nm, R<0.2%@1064nm and R<0.5%@808nm, or R<0.1%@1064nm and R<3%@808nm
Available Coatings [Coating Options on This Page; S1/S2/S3 Retained in Full from Source]S1:HR-1064/532 nm,HT-808 nm,R>99.8% @ 1064/532 nm,T>90% @ 808 nm S2:AR-1064/532 nm,R<0.2% @ 1064nm,R<0.5% @ 532 nm
Available Coatings [Coating Options on This Page; S1/S2/S3 Retained in Full from Source]S1:HR-1064 nm,HT-808 nm,R>99.8% @ 1064 nm,T>95% @ 808 nm S2:AR-1064 nm,R<0.1% @ 1064 nm
Available Coatings [Coating Options on This Page; S1/S2/S3 Retained in Full from Source]S1 and S2: antireflection coatings; S3: protected gold/chromium coating
Available Coatings [Coating Options on This Page; S1/S2/S3 Retained in Full from Source]Two polished faces: AR/AR-1064 nm; S3: AR-808 nm

Applications

Machinery; material processing; spectroscopy; wafer inspection; optical displays; medical testing; laser printing; data storage; diode-pumped solid-state lasers.

Key Features

Comparison list: pump band near808nm about5×Nd:YAG,reduced pump-wavelength dependence/single-mode tendency;1064nm stimulated-emission cross-section3×Nd:YAG,low threshold,high slope efficiency and linearly polarized uniaxial birefringence. Doping0.1-3%; control±0.05% forat.%<1%,±0.1% forat.%≥1%. Maximum dimensions printedϕ20x40 mm3,not interpreted as a volume or silently converted. Monthly capacity10000pieces,size3x3x0.5mm to4x4x8mm; fast delivery/competitive pricing. Absorption near808nm is described as5×Nd:YAG,with bandwidth2.4-6.3×,allowing smaller compact crystals,lower pump power,longer diode life,more diode choices/lower cost. A later orientation-specific claim gives a-axis cross-section at1064nm about4×Nd:YAG,and at1340nm18×Nd:YAG at1.3um,with high1342nm CW efficiency and strong single-line emission. Linear polarization avoids birefringence interference in doubling; the source calls Nd:YAG a high-symmetry tetragonal crystal,retained literally. Fluorescence lifetime is described as2.7times shorter,but high pump quantum efficiency still permits high slope efficiency. Coatings: AR/AR1064/808 withR<0.2%/R<0.5%,orR<0.1%/R<3%,respectively; optionS1 HR1064/532(R>99.8%),HT808(T>90%) withS2 AR1064(R<0.2%)/532(R<0.5%); optionS1 HR1064(R>99.8%),HT808(T>95%) withS2 AR1064(R<0.1%); optionsS1/S2 AR withS3 gold/chromium,orS1/S2 AR1064 withS3 AR808. Custom coatings; one-year warranty under normal use.

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Supplier Information

Zc
Zcoptic
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Fujian Zhongce Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. was established at the end of 2007. It is a high-tech certified enterprise specializing in the design, production, and sales of optical communication components. It has passed ISO9001-2015 international quality system, ISO14000-2004 international environmental management system, and GB/T29490-2013 intellectual property management system certifications. It is the first domestic enterprise mainly engaged in optical communication crystal component materials to be listed on the OTC exchange. Zhongce Optoelectronics is dedicated to providing customers with full supply chain services including crystal blanks, optical cold processing, optical devices, and optical coatings. To date, the company has developed: C/G-lens, KTP wafers, TGG rods, PBS polarizing beam splitters, fiber collimators, lithium niobate (LiNbO3), yttrium vanadate (YVO4), quartz waveplates, optical isolator cores, optical isolators, optical circulator cores, and other cost-effective optical communication components and laser crystals. The company's optical isolator cores and in-line isolators fully leverage the design and processing advantages of its own optical components, maintaining an advanced level in product development and technological innovation. Experienced optical design and device packaging engineers can provide customers with various solutions. The company actively undertakes external cooperation, establishes OEM strategic partnerships with domestic and international customers, and strives to become an excellent supplier for the optical communication industry and passive optical device manufacturers!

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Nd:YVO4
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