Ti:sapphire+sapphire

Ti:sapphire+sapphire

Supplier
Crylink
Category
Laser Crystals
Origin
China

Our Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystal is formed by bonding Sapphire to one end of Ti:sapphire, improving overall Ti:sapphire laser performance. Sapphire has a thermal conductivity of 25.12W/m/k (@100℃). Bonding the materials reduces thermal effects and pump-induced thermal lensing in Ti:sapphire, providing excellent output efficiency, narrow mode-locked pulse widths, a high damage threshold and good thermal conduction. It also improves beam quality, output efficiency at 800nm, output stability and laser service life. Crylink uses surface-activated bonding, a low-temperature or room-temperature technique characterized by surface cleaning and activation. Before bonding, bombarding the bonding surfaces with fast atoms or ion beams increases bond strength, enabling high-quality bonding among inorganic materials, metals and semiconductors. Compared with high-temperature thermal bonding, surface-activated bonding provides stronger interfacial bonding and better control of optical absorption loss and surface-figure changes. Thermal diffusion bonding leaves surface impurities trapped at the interface. Surface-activated bonding removes polishing residues, organic contamination and surface oxides, breaks chemical bonds and increases activation energy. The resulting Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystals have high bond strength, low interfacial absorption loss, generally below 20ppm, and small surface-figure changes after bonding (<lamda/8). They are available as rods, slabs, waveguides or sandwich structures. Various coatings can be provided on the ends, such as AR@600-800nm&532nm on both faces. Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystals are widely used in wavelength-tunable lasers.

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Overview

Our Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystal is formed by bonding Sapphire to one end of Ti:sapphire, improving overall Ti:sapphire laser performance. Sapphire has a thermal conductivity of 25.12W/m/k (@100℃). Bonding the materials reduces thermal effects and pump-induced thermal lensing in Ti:sapphire, providing excellent output efficiency, narrow mode-locked pulse widths, a high damage threshold and good thermal conduction. It also improves beam quality, output efficiency at 800nm, output stability and laser service life. Crylink uses surface-activated bonding, a low-temperature or room-temperature technique characterized by surface cleaning and activation. Before bonding, bombarding the bonding surfaces with fast atoms or ion beams increases bond strength, enabling high-quality bonding among inorganic materials, metals and semiconductors. Compared with high-temperature thermal bonding, surface-activated bonding provides stronger interfacial bonding and better control of optical absorption loss and surface-figure changes. Thermal diffusion bonding leaves surface impurities trapped at the interface. Surface-activated bonding removes polishing residues, organic contamination and surface oxides, breaks chemical bonds and increases activation energy. The resulting Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystals have high bond strength, low interfacial absorption loss, generally below 20ppm, and small surface-figure changes after bonding (<lamda/8). They are available as rods, slabs, waveguides or sandwich structures. Various coatings can be provided on the ends, such as AR@600-800nm&532nm on both faces. Ti:sapphire+sapphire bonded crystals are widely used in wavelength-tunable lasers.

Specifications

ParameterValue
Absorption coefficient [Materials:Ti:sapphire]0.6~6.5cm⁻¹
Structure [Materials:Ti:sapphire / Structure;sapphire:Rods/Slabs/Sandwich/Waveguide/]Rods/Slabs/Sandwich/Waveguide/
Structure [Materials:sapphire / Structure;Ti:sapphire:Rods/Slabs/Sandwich/Waveguide/]Rods/Slabs/Sandwich/Waveguide/
End-face Configuration [Materials:Ti:sapphire / End-face Configuration;sapphire:Flat/Convex/Wedge]Flat/Convex/Wedge
End-face Configuration [Materials:sapphire / End-face Configuration;Ti:sapphire:Flat/Convex/Wedge]Flat/Convex/Wedge
Side Configuration [Materials:Ti:sapphire / Side Configuration;sapphire:Polish/Fine Ground]Polish/Fine Ground
Side Configuration [Materials:sapphire / Side Configuration;Ti:sapphire:Polish/Fine Ground]Polish/Fine Ground
Coating available [Materials:Ti:sapphire / Coating available;sapphire:AR@600-800nm&532nm / @600-800nm&532nm]AR@600-800nm&532nm
Coating available [Materials:sapphire / Coating available;Ti:sapphire:AR@600-800nm&532nm / @600-800nm&532nm]AR@600-800nm&532nm

Key Features

Effectively mitigates thermal effects in Ti:sapphire crystals; reduces thermal lensing during laser pumping; excellent output efficiency, narrow mode-locking width and high damage threshold; excellent thermal conductivity and improved laser beam quality; increases 800nm laser-output efficiency; improves the stability of laser output capability and extends laser service life.

Datasheet

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Supplier Information

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Crylink
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Shanghai Crylink Technology Co., Ltd. was jointly established by Shanghai Yangtze Delta Innovation Institute, Baoshan District state-owned platform, and Dr. Yongjun Dong's team. Located in Baoshan High-tech Industrial Park, the company focuses on R&D and production of laser materials and devices. Main products include laser crystals, nonlinear crystals, bonded crystals, and devices, with full-chain capabilities from crystal growth, optical polishing, laser coating to device packaging. Its subsidiary, Nanjing Guangbao Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd., operates the 'Meta-laser' and 'Guangbao Optoelectronics' brands. Products are widely used in laser processing, medical aesthetics, LiDAR, optical communications, defense, scientific research, aerospace, and other fields.

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